人教版七年级（上）期末英语试卷

（满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟）

完成时间：_______ 分钟 得分：_______

姓名：__________ 学号：__________ 班级：__________

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学号、班级填写清楚。

2. 选择题答案请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题号位置；非选择题答案请用黑色签字笔书写在答题卡指定区域。

3. 保持试卷和答题卡整洁，不要折叠、弄破。

4. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Lucy is a 13-year-old girl. She loves animals very much. Last Sunday, she went to the city zoo with her parents. When they walked near the monkey area, Lucy saw a little monkey sitting alone. It looked very ___1___. Lucy felt sorry for it and wanted to give it some food. But she knew it was ___2___ to feed animals in the zoo. So she just stood there and watched.

Suddenly, the little monkey jumped down and ran to the fence (围栏). It looked at Lucy with its big eyes. Lucy smiled at it. To her surprise, the monkey ___3___ a small leaf and gave it to her through the fence. Lucy was very happy. She ___4___ the leaf carefully and said “Thank you” to the monkey. The monkey seemed to understand and jumped ___5___ happily.

Lucy’s father took a photo of this special moment. “You made a ___6___ today,” he said. Lucy agreed. She learned that even animals can show ___7___.

When they got home, Lucy put the leaf in her diary. She wrote, “Today I met a friendly monkey. It taught me that kindness (善良) is a universal (通用的) language. We should be ___8___ to all living things.” From that day on, Lucy decided to learn more about ___9___ to protect animals. She believes that small actions can make a big ___10___ in the world.

1. A. happy B. sad C. strong D. funny

2. A. right B. important C. wrong D. easy

3. A. bought B. ate C. picked up D. looked for

4. A. threw B. took C. washed D. cooked

5. A. away B. up and down C. quickly D. slowly

6. A. friend B. cake C. plan D. mistake

7. A. anger B. fear C. kindness D. surprise

8. A. bad B. kind C. similar D. different

9. A. why B. how C. when D. where

10. A. noise B. difference C. problem D. dream

第二部分：阅读理解（共4篇，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读A篇

Dear students,

Welcome to our school’s “Green Club”! Do you want to make our school more beautiful? Do you care about the environment? If your answer is “yes”, please join us.

We have activities every Wednesday afternoon from 4:00 to 5:00.

What we do:

• Recycle paper and plastic bottles.

• Plant flowers and trees in the school garden.

• Make posters to tell others how to save water and electricity.

• Have meetings to discuss new green ideas.

How to join:

Come to Room 205 and talk to Mr. Chen, our club teacher. Or send an email to greenclub@ourschool.com.

Let’s work together for a greener school!

11. When does the Green Club have activities?

A. Every Monday afternoon. B. Every Wednesday morning.

C. Every Wednesday afternoon. D. Every Friday afternoon.

12. Which is NOT the activity of the Green Club?

A. Recycling paper. B. Planting trees.

C. Playing basketball. D. Making posters.

13. Who is the teacher in charge of (负责) the club?

A. Miss Li. B. Mr. Chen. C. Mr. Wang. D. Miss Zhao.

14. How many ways are mentioned (提到) to join the club?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

阅读B篇

Many people think bats (蝙蝠) are blind, but this is not true. Bats can see, but not very well at night. So how do they find their way in the dark? They use sound! This is called “echolocation” (回声定位).

Bats make high-frequency sounds (高频声音) when they fly. These sounds hit things like trees or insects and bounce back (反弹回来). The bat’s big ears catch the returning sounds. Its brain then makes a “picture” of what is around. This helps the bat know where to go and find food.

Most bats eat insects. One bat can eat hundreds of insects in one hour. They are very helpful to farmers. Some bats also eat fruit or drink nectar (花蜜) from flowers. They help flowers grow by carrying pollen (花粉).

Bats usually sleep during the day and become active at night. They live in groups in dark places like caves or old buildings. Sadly, many bats are in danger now because they are losing their homes. We need to protect these amazing and useful animals.

15. How do bats find their way in the dark?

A. By using their good eyes. B. By using sound.

C. By following other bats. D. By smelling things.

16. What does the word “echolocation” mean?

A. 用眼睛看。 B. 用耳朵听。 C. 回声定位。 D. 高频声音。

17. How are bats helpful to farmers?

A. They make music for farmers. B. They eat harmful insects.

C. They help build farms. D. They give milk to farmers.

18. Why are many bats in danger?

A. They cannot find food. B. They are losing their homes.

C. They sleep too much. D. Farmers don’t like them.

阅读C篇

Do you often help with housework at home? A recent survey (调查) of 1,000 middle school students shows some interesting results.

About 80% of students say they do housework, but the time is different. 45% help for less than 30 minutes a day. 30% help for 30 minutes to one hour. Only 5% help for more than one hour.

What housework do they do? The most popular job is cleaning their own room (85%). Then comes washing dishes (60%) and taking out the rubbish (55%). Fewer students cook meals (25%) or wash clothes (20%).

Why do they do housework? 70% say it’s their duty (责任). 65% want to help their parents. 40% think it’s a good way to learn life skills. However, 15% say they do it only to get pocket money (零花钱).

Parents and teachers think doing housework is important. It teaches students to be independent (独立的) and responsible (有责任感的).

19. How many students in the survey help with housework for more than one hour a day?

A. 80% of them. B. 45% of them. C. 30% of them. D. 5% of them.

20. What is the most common (常见的) housework students do?

A. Washing dishes. B. Cleaning their own room.

C. Cooking meals. D. Taking out the rubbish.

21. What is the main reason for most students to do housework?

A. To get pocket money. B. To learn life skills.

C. They think it’s their duty. D. Their parents ask them to.

22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Most students don’t do any housework.

B. Washing clothes is more popular than washing dishes.

C. Doing housework can help students become independent.

D. Parents don’t think housework is important for students.

阅读D篇

Paper cutting is a famous Chinese folk art. It has a history of over 1,500 years. People use red paper most often because red means good luck and happiness in China.

During the Spring Festival, people put paper cuttings on windows, doors, or walls. They are usually of flowers, animals, or the Chinese character “福” (fu, meaning good fortune). They make homes look beautiful and festive.

How do you make a paper cutting? First, you need paper, a pencil, and a pair of scissors. Second, draw a pattern (图案) on the paper. Then, carefully cut along the lines with the scissors. Finally, open the paper, and you will see a beautiful paper cutting.

It looks easy, but it needs a lot of practice. You must be very patient and careful. Today, paper cutting is not only popular in China. Many people around the world are learning this amazing art. Some schools even have paper cutting classes. It is a wonderful way to learn about Chinese culture.

23. Why do people often use red paper for paper cutting?

A. Because red paper is cheap. B. Because red means good luck.

C. Because red is easy to cut. D. Because red is a dark color.

24. Where do people usually put paper cuttings during the Spring Festival?

A. On floors. B. On TVs. C. On windows. D. On chairs.

25. What is the second step to make a paper cutting?

A. Cut the paper. B. Draw a pattern.

C. Open the paper. D. Get the tools (工具).

26. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Paper cutting has a short history.

B. Paper cutting is difficult and nobody learns it now.

C. Paper cutting is only popular in Chinese villages.

D. Paper cutting helps people learn about Chinese culture.

第三部分：选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词限用一次。

Mike and Tom ___27___ in the same class. They are good ___28___. They both like ___29___. Mike is good ___30___ basketball, and Tom is good at running. After school, they often ___31___ basketball on the playground. On weekends, they sometimes ___32___ TV together or do ___33___ homework.

Last Sunday, they ___34___ a picnic in the park with ___35___ families. They took some food and drinks. They ___36___ very happy that day.

第四部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hello, I am Lily. I live in a small town. There ___37___ (be) a beautiful park near my home. I often go there with my parents on weekends.

Yesterday ___38___ (be) Sunday. The weather was sunny and warm. We went to the park ___39___ 10 o’clock in the morning. Many people ___40___ (fly) kites there. My father bought a new kite for me. It was in the shape of a butterfly. I ___41___ (run) and tried to fly it. At first, it didn’t fly high. My father taught me ___42___ to do it. Soon, my kite was flying high in the sky. I was so ___43___ (excite).

We ___44___ (have) lunch under a big tree. My mother made some sandwiches. They ___45___ (taste) delicious. We went back home at 4 p.m. I felt a little tired ___46___ very happy. It was a wonderful day.

参考答案及评分标准

第一部分：完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

1-5: B C C B B

6-10: A C B B B

第二部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A篇

11-14: C C B B

阅读B篇

15-18: B C B B

阅读C篇

19-22: D B C C

阅读D篇

23-26: B C B D

第三部分：选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）

27. are 28. friends 29. sports 30. at 31. play

32. watch 33. their 34. had 35. their 36. were

第四部分：语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）

37. is 38. was 39. at 40. were flying 41. ran

42. how 43. excited 44. had 45. tasted 46. but

评分标准

1. 完形填空、阅读理解、选词填空、语法填空均为客观题，答案唯一，严格按照所给参考答案评分。

2. 选词填空和语法填空部分，单词形式错误（如单复数、时态、词性等）不得分。

3. 试卷总分100分，具体分布如下：

• 完形填空：10分

• 阅读理解：30分

• 选词填空：10分

• 语法填空：10分

• 卷面分（含答题卡填涂规范、书写工整等）：40分（此部分由阅卷老师根据实际情况评定，未在试题中单独设题）。

4. 答题卡填涂模糊、答案写在规定区域外等情况，可能导致失分。