外研版英语综合测试卷（小学一年级至初中七年级）

（满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟）

姓名：__________ 学号：__________ 班级：__________

完成时间：_______ 分钟 得分：_______

一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇

1. How old is Tom?

A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine.

2. What colour is Tom's schoolbag?

A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red. D. Yellow.

3. What does Tom think of his teacher?

A. He is tall. B. She is nice. C. He is busy. D. She is strict.

4. What do they do at school?

A. Read books and play games. B. Cook and eat.

C. Sing and dance. D. Swim and run.

B篇

Hello, I'm Lucy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. My brother Sam is ten years old. He likes playing basketball. I am eight years old. I like drawing pictures. We often go to the park on Sundays.

5. How many people are there in Lucy's family?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

6. What does Lucy's mother do?

A. She's a doctor. B. She's a nurse. C. She's a teacher. D. She's a worker.

7. What is Sam's hobby?

A. Drawing pictures. B. Playing basketball.

C. Reading books. D. Singing songs.

8. When does the family often go to the park?

A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On Fridays. D. After school.

C篇

Mike is a student from London. Now he lives in Beijing with his parents. He finds some differences between life in London and Beijing. In London, people usually have bread and milk for breakfast. But in Beijing, many people eat baozi and drink soybean milk. In London, people often drive cars or take the bus. In Beijing, many people ride bikes or take the subway. Mike thinks both cities are interesting. He likes Chinese food and the fast subway in Beijing. He also misses the big parks in London.

9. Where does Mike live now?

A. In London. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. D. In New York.

10. What do many people in Beijing have for breakfast according to the passage?

A. Bread and milk. B. Hamburger and juice.

C. Baozi and soybean milk. D. Noodles and tea.

11. What is a common way for people to go out in Beijing?

A. Driving cars. B. Taking the bus. C. Riding bikes. D. Walking.

12. What does Mike like about Beijing?

A. The weather. B. Chinese food and the fast subway.

C. The big parks. D. The buses.

D篇

Do you know how to keep healthy? Here is some advice. First, you should have good eating habits. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Don't eat too much junk food like hamburgers and candy. Second, do sports every day. You can run, swim or play ball games. Sports help you to be strong. Third, get enough sleep. Students need about eight to nine hours of sleep every night. Don't go to bed too late. Last, be happy. Talk to your friends or parents when you feel bad. A happy mind is important for health.

13. What kind of food should we eat more?

A. Hamburgers. B. Candy. C. Fruit and vegetables. D. Ice cream.

14. How many hours of sleep do students need every night?

A. Five to six hours. B. Six to seven hours.

C. Seven to eight hours. D. Eight to nine hours.

15. What should you do when you feel bad according to the passage?

A. Eat junk food. B. Watch TV all day.

C. Talk to friends or parents. D. Play computer games.

16. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. How to study well. B. How to make friends.

C. How to keep healthy. D. How to cook food.

五选一（根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。）

My favourite season is spring. ___17___ The weather gets warm. I can take off my heavy coat. ___18___ They are green, red, yellow and pink. The world becomes colourful. I often go to the park with my family at weekends. ___19___ Sometimes we have a picnic on the grass. ___20___ I can fly kites with my friends. Spring is a season of hope. I love spring.

A. We can see many beautiful flowers.

B. Summer is very hot.

C. The wind in spring is good for flying kites.

D. Because everything comes back to life in spring.

E. We like to sit under the big tree and read books.

F. I don't like rainy days.

G. The birds sing in the trees.

17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Today is Sunday. It is a fine day. The sun is shining. My parents and I go to the zoo. We go there ___21___ bus. The zoo is big and clean. We can see many ___22___ there.

First, we see the monkeys. They are very funny. They jump and run in the cage. Some monkeys eat bananas. They look happy. Then we go to see the elephants. The elephants are very ___23___. They have long noses. They can ___24___ water with their noses. I like elephants.

After that, we see the tigers and lions. They are strong. But they are ___25___ in the cage. I think they want to go back to the forest.

We also see birds, pandas and giraffes. The pandas are black and white. They eat bamboo. The giraffes have very long ___26___. They can eat leaves from tall trees.

At noon, we have lunch near a small lake. We ___27___ some bread, fruit and juice. We see some ducks swimming in the lake. They are cute.

In the afternoon, we go to see a dolphin show. The dolphins are very ___28___. They can jump high and play with balls. Everyone claps their hands.

We have a ___29___ time at the zoo. I take many photos. When we go home, I feel a little tired ___30___ very happy. I want to go to the zoo again.

21. A. on B. by C. in D. with

22. A. flowers B. trees C. shops D. animals

23. A. small B. big C. thin D. short

24. A. drink B. eat C. carry D. wash

25. A. free B. happy C. sad D. angry

26. A. legs B. ears C. necks D. tails

27. A. buy B. cook C. bring D. make

28. A. smart B. lazy C. scary D. slow

29. A. bad B. good C. short D. long

30. A. so B. or C. but D. because

三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I have a good friend. ___31___ (she) name is Lily. She is twelve years old. She ___32___ (live) in a small town. She has a dog. ___33___ dog's name is Lucky. Lucky is very cute. Lily likes ___34___ (play) with it after school.

Lily's father is a ___35___ (farm). He works on the farm every day. He grows vegetables and fruit. Lily's mother is a nurse. She ___36___ (work) in a hospital. She helps sick people.

Lily likes drawing and reading. She ___37___ (have) many picture books. She wants ___38___ (be) an art teacher when she grows up. She is good at ___39___ (tell) stories too. We often read books ___40___ together on Sunday afternoons.

四、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

41. Why are clubs good for students?

________________________________________

42. How often does Tom play basketball in the club?

________________________________________

43. What club is Mary in?

________________________________________

44. When does Jack go to the art club?

________________________________________

45. What do students do in the English club according to the passage?

________________________________________

五、作文（满分20分）

假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信想了解你最喜欢的季节。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封回信。

提示：

1. 你最喜欢的季节是什么？

2. 这个季节的天气怎么样？

3. 在这个季节你通常做什么？

4. 你为什么喜欢这个季节？

要求：

1. 内容必须包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥；

2. 词数：60-80词；

3. 书信格式已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案及解析

一、阅读理解

A篇

1. B。细节理解题。根据第一句“I am seven years old.”可知汤姆七岁。

2. C。细节理解题。根据“I have a red schoolbag.”可知他的书包是红色的。

3. B。细节理解题。根据“My teacher is nice.”可知他认为老师很好。

4. A。细节理解题。根据最后一句“We read books and play games at school.”可知他们在学校读书和玩游戏。

B篇

5. B。细节理解题。根据“There are four people in my family.”可知家里有四口人。

6. C。细节理解题。根据“My mother is a teacher. She teaches English...”可知妈妈是老师。

7. B。细节理解题。根据“My brother Sam... He likes playing basketball.”可知Sam的爱好是打篮球。

8. B。细节理解题。根据最后一句“We often go to the park on Sundays.”可知他们经常周日去公园。

C篇

9. C。细节理解题。根据“Now he lives in Beijing with his parents.”可知他现在住在北京。

10. C。细节理解题。根据“But in Beijing, many people eat baozi and drink soybean milk.”可知北京很多人早餐吃包子和喝豆浆。

11. C。细节理解题。根据“In Beijing, many people ride bikes or take the subway.”可知骑自行车或乘地铁是常见的出行方式。

12. B。细节理解题。根据“He likes Chinese food and the fast subway in Beijing.”可知他喜欢北京的食物和地铁。

D篇

13. C。细节理解题。根据“Eat more fruit and vegetables.”可知我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜。

14. D。细节理解题。根据“Students need about eight to nine hours of sleep every night.”可知学生需要8-9小时睡眠。

15. C。细节理解题。根据“Talk to your friends or parents when you feel bad.”可知当你感觉不好时应该和朋友或父母交谈。

16. C。主旨大意题。文章第一句“Do you know how to keep healthy?”引出主题，全文都是关于保持健康的建议。

五选一

17. D。后文描述了春天万物复苏的景象，此处解释喜欢春天的原因。

18. A。后文提到“They are green, red, yellow and pink.”，指代花朵的颜色，因此此处说看到许多花。

19. E。前文提到去公园，后文提到野餐，此处E选项“喜欢坐在大树下读书”是公园活动的合理延伸。

20. C。后句“I can fly kites with my friends.”提到放风筝，因此此处说春天的风适合放风筝。

二、完形填空

21. B。固定搭配“by bus”乘公交车。

22. D。上下文语境。在动物园当然是看动物（animals）。

23. B。常识题。大象是很大的（big）动物。

24. A。常识题。大象用鼻子喝水（drink water）。

25. C。逻辑推理题。作者认为老虎和狮子想回森林，所以关在笼子里是难过的（sad）。

26. C。常识题。长颈鹿有很长的脖子（necks）。

27. C。词义辨析。从家带去食物用“bring”。

28. A。上下文语境。海豚会表演，说明它们很聪明（smart）。

29. B。固定搭配“have a good time”玩得开心。

30. C。逻辑关系。感到累但是（but）很开心，表示转折。

三、语篇填空

31. Her。形容词性物主代词，修饰name。

32. lives。主语是第三人称单数She，谓语动词用单三形式。

33. The。特指前文提到的狗，用定冠词。

34. playing。like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。

35. farmer。根据句意，父亲是农民（farmer）。

36. works。主语是第三人称单数She，谓语动词用单三形式。

37. has。主语是第三人称单数She，谓语动词用单三形式。

38. to be。want to do sth. 想要做某事。

39. telling。be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事。

40. 不填 / 不填。together是副词，前面不需要介词。或者填“and”，表示“一起读书和玩耍”，但根据原文“read books together”更常见。

四、阅读与表达

41. Because they can help students learn new things and make new friends. / They can help students learn new things and make new friends.

42. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. / He plays basketball every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon.

43. She is in the school choir. / The school choir. / The music club.

44. On Monday afternoon. / He goes to the art club on Monday afternoon.

45. They watch English movies and talk in English.

五、作文

参考范文：

Dear Mike,

Thank you for your letter. You asked me about my favourite season. My favourite season is autumn.

The weather in autumn is cool and sunny. The sky is blue and the leaves turn yellow and red. It's very beautiful.

In this season, I often go hiking with my family. We also eat mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Sometimes I fly kites in the park.

I like autumn because it is neither too hot nor too cold. I love the colours of autumn. What's your favourite season?

Yours,

 Li Hua

范文解析：

 1. 书信格式正确，包含了所有提示要点。

 2. 内容连贯，描述了最喜欢的季节（秋）、天气（凉爽晴朗）、活动（徒步、吃月饼、放风筝）和原因（不冷不热、颜色美丽）。

 3. 词数适中（约70词），语言符合初中生水平，使用了“neither...nor...”等简单复合句。

 4. 结尾进行了互动提问，使书信更完整。